What is a communal land?
Are you looking to buy communal land in Mexico? Here we will write a brief introduction to the topic of communal land
TERRENOS COMUNALESCOMMUNAL LAND
Daniel Campos
10/4/20241 min read


On the Oaxacan coast, as in other regions of Mexico, communal lands are governed by a specific legal regime that protects the rights of indigenous communities. These lands are collectively owned by a community and are intended for their joint use and benefit. This means that the acquisition process is different from that of other types of land.
What is Communal Land?
Communal lands are plots of land that belong entirely to an indigenous community. These lands are managed and administered by the community, and their use must align with collective interests and needs. Mexico's Agrarian Law regulates these lands to ensure that their administration remains within the legal framework and that the community's rights are respected.
Is it Possible to Sell Communal Land?
The law establishes that any transaction of this type must be carried out with special attention and comply with a series of legal requirements. To proceed with the acquisition, it is necessary to obtain approval from the community's general assembly and secure authorization from the Agrarian Attorney's Office.
Important Considerations:
Community Consent: The community must approve any decision related to the sale of the land. This is done through a vote in the general assembly.
Legal Authorization: The Agrarian Attorney's Office must review and authorize any sale to ensure compliance with legal regulations and that the sale does not negatively impact the rights of the community.